California fire arson1/16/2024 The report to the California Legislature found that the new Office of Energy Infrastructure Safety approved utility companies’ wildfire prevention plans even when they were “seriously deficient.” The three largest utilities, Pacific Gas & Electric, Southern California Edison, San Diego Gas & Electric, all plan to spend billions clearing brush and trees away from transmission lines, insulate or underground power lines, install or maintain a network of remote cameras and weather stations to detect wind, smoke and other dangers.īut a state audit found that some of the wildfire plans were “seriously deficient” and concluded that state officials are failing to hold California’s electric utilities accountable for preventing fires caused by their equipment. Investor-owned utilities must prepare wildfire mitigation plans that describe what they are doing to prevent, combat and respond to wildfires. What remains is for its inhabitants to adapt to the new reality.Īnd that requires yet another new term: Welcome to the ‘Pyrocene’, coined by fire scientist Stephen J.Pyne. The benefits of fire, long part of the culture of native Californians, are now part of the state’s planning.Īfter all, California’s landscape evolved with fire. Scientists and fire bosses are moving away from all-out suppression of every fire to understanding that fire can be harnessed as a tool. Even California’s crops are harmed, with concerns about a smoke- tainted grape harvest and impacting the state’s $58 billion wine industry. More attention is being paid to the unhealthy smoke lingering in communities. The Legislative Analyst’s Office provided this sobering calculation: CalFire’s total funding for fire protection, resource management and fire prevention has grown from $800 million in 2005-06 to an estimated $3.7 billion in 2021-22.Īs the impacts and costs surge, homeowners are still finding that insurance companies are canceling their policies - even if they fire-harden their property. The job of battling these larger, more stubborn California wildfires has become more complicated, fearsome and deadly, straining the state’s already overworked firefighters.Īnd much, much more costly. Jaw-dropping “ fire tornadoes” spin out from the intense heat thrown off by monster fires, bedeviling crews who can only flee from a 300-foot wall of flames. Aided and abetted by drought, more than 163 million trees have been killed by drought or insects. Scientists say to expect more lightning as the planet warms. Unpredictable and hugely powerful lightning storms - tens of thousands of strikes in a span of days - bombard already dry and vulnerable trees. But lightning-sparked fires, like the one that burned Big Basin park, are a fairly recent trend. An audit showed that utilities aren’t doing enough to prevent fires. What causes California’s wildfires? Arson and power lines are the major triggers. Massive fires tore through dense, moist rainforests where climate change chased away the region’s protective layer of fog and mist. And in 2021, the state’s oldest park, Big Basin Redwoods State Park, was nearly erased by a fire that destroyed roads, bridges, campsites, trails, the visitor center, restrooms and electrical and water systems.Ĭalifornia’s so-called ‘asbestos forests’ have lost their immunity. Recent years have been particularly severe: 2020 was an extreme year. A large wildfire, the Route Fire, ignited in northern Los Angeles County and has closed I-5, and another fire, the Border 32 fire, is burning in rural eastern San Diego County near the border with Mexico. And lightning strikes touched off a complex of 12 fires in a densely forested region of northern California. The McKinney Fire killed four people, and more than 181,00 acres had been torched by the start of August. The summer of 2022 got off to a deadly start. Vegetation along the usually moist coast is so parched that it doesn’t need Santa Ana winds to fan wildfires. Whatever NIMBYism that gave comfort to some Californians - never having a fire in their community before - no longer applies.įor instance, Southern California’s coastal fires typically had to be driven by desert winds. Where are the worst California wildfires? All over. When is California’s wildfire season? It is now almost year-round. California now has 78 more annual “fire days” - when conditions are ripe for fires to spark - than 50 years ago. And it’s drier, for longer, all over the state. The landscape is getting hotter, and sooner, in more places. The state’s fires have become so unpredictable and extreme that new words were invented: firenado, gigafire, fire siege - even fire pandemic. Describing California’s wildfires means running out of modifiers, adjectives and apocalyptic images.
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